Where have all the eastern cottontail rabbits gone in the past several weeks? Why do rabbits have such large ears? Why won’t you won’t see references to “rabbits” in works before the 18th century? There’s a lot to know about our urban rabbits and their relatives.

In this tale of two kinds of wildlife, Thomas Morton created a colony like no other in the North America of the 1600s – opposed to slavery, rejecting religious conservatism and filled with pleasure – then wrote the first book banned in the Americas. One volume had the first recorded documentation of the green-winged teal in the future Massachusetts.

Can we thank or blame one Shakespeare buff named Eugene Schieffelin for all the starlings in America? Maybe not. But they’ve been cast in a villainous role by officials who have spent millions of dollars trying to eradicate them — and must curse the name of Schieffelin and others who thought like him in the 1800s.

For some early settlers in North America, this bird’s bright red feathers made them think of the robes and caps of Roman Catholic church officials. The name cardinal was born, and to this day, some collective nouns for a flock of cardinals are a conclave, Vatican or college of cardinals.

The black-capped chickadee – the state bird of Massachusetts since 1941 – is at risk, considering it takes between 6,000 and 9,000 caterpillars to rear one family of baby chickadees, which eat only insects. And insect populations are declining.

Mockingbirds can imitate 40 or more bird sounds, as well as barking dogs, creaking doors, cellphones or human whistlers – and were a favorite of Thomas Jefferson’s, who would play violin with a mockingbird accompanist.

This is the time of year to spot red-tailed hawks, because they are more abundant in our area in the winter; some northern red-tails overwinter with our year-round birds. Keep your eyes peeled and you might see one perched atop a light post or on a roof – on slightly windy days, look for them soaring in circles through the air.

Tufted titmice (or titmouses, as they are sometimes called) live in Massachusetts year-round, and you will often see them at bird feeders in the fall and winter.

When early European colonists settled in Massachusetts, there were an estimated 11 million wild turkeys roaming North America. Now there are at least enough that you might be tempted to feed one a Somerville doughnut (but shouldn’t) or welcome one into your backyard.

If you find yourself unhappy because of high heating bills this winter, think of the chipmunks hibernating away, preserving their food stores until spring. If your heating bill is low this winter, the chipmunks might be wide awake devouring their stores of food too early.