Former Councillor Paul Toner speaks during a City Council meeting in Sullivan Chamber at Cambridge City Hall on Jan. 27, 2025. Credit: Taylor Coester

The case of Paul Toner, the former Cambridge city councillor who was charged in March 2025 for patronizing a North Cambridge brothel network, has been resolved in an agreement with Cambridge prosecutors. Toner has been placed on nine months of pretrial probation in exchange for the court taking his trail off the schedule. Toner admits no wrongdoing and will not be convicted of any crime.

Investigators said the brothel network operated in Cambridge, Watertown, and Virginia from July 2020 until November of 2023, when it was busted by a federal sting operation. After a one-year delay in proceedings, Toner, along with 32 other men, were named in March of 2025 by Cambridge District Court as clients. Toner’s is the last case to be resolved — all the other defendants in the case have previously reached similar probation agreements.

Toner maintained his seat on council, despite calls for his resignation from several colleagues, until his term expired at the end of 2025. He was the only one of the council’s nine members to not run for re-election.

“I am satisfied that the disposition the parties have come up with and presented is an appropriate one under the circumstances,” said Judge David E. Frank, who presided over the hearing.

In addition to probation, Toner is required to complete 24 hours of community service, complete a behavioral health program through Boston University, and pay $2,000 to either Living in Freedom Together or My Life My Choice, both area nonprofits aimed at helping survivors of commercial sexual exploitation. He has also been instructed to have no contact with sex workers.

“Despite the fact that there were significant constitutional violations and questions of proof, in my view, I am satisfied that this resolution is fair and just under circumstances,” Timothy Flaherty, Toner’s defense attorney, told Cambridge Day in an interview after the hearing this morning. Flaherty is a current member of Cambridge City Council, serving in his first term after being elected in last year’s race.

Much of the evidence gathered against Toner, including phone records, was collected by federal agents, who then turned that information over to state prosecutors. Because Massachusetts has stricter search and seizure rules than the federal government, Flaherty says that this evidence may have not been deemed admissible by state standards had Toner decided to go to trial.

When the charges were filed last year, Toner said in a statement to the Boston Globe that “I caused pain for the people I care about most. For that, I will be forever sorry.”

Toner grew up in Cambridge and served as president of the Cambridge Teachers Association and vice president of the Massachusetts AFL-CIO prior to joining council in 2022. He reflected on is two terms on council in a July 2025 letter announcing his decision not to run for re-election.

“What I’ve enjoyed most in my role as city councillor is helping everyday constituents navigate the bureaucracy of municipal government and addressing their day to day concerns,” Toner wrote. “I have done my best to represent you all and I am thankful that you have given me that opportunity.”

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