Campaign signs for City Council incumbent Paul Toner are vandalized in North Cambridge in a Sept. 14 post to social media. (Photo: Paul Toner via Facebook)

Since recent forums for City Council candidates, groups across Cambridge have released their candidate endorsements – and the lists can look very different.

Cambridge Citizens Coalition, a group of local leaders and activists, was the first to release its candidate slate, basing its selections on a questionnaire and a forum it hosted Sept. 10.

The coalition endorsed 11 candidates in four categories. In its “neighborhood leaders” category, it chose Doug Brown, Joan Pickett and Cathie Zusy. It identified John Hanratty, Federico Muchnik, School Committee member Ayesha Wilson and Robert Winters as “Cambridge civic leaders.” Carrie Pasquarello and Hao Wang were singled out for their “international work,” while councillors Patty Nolan and Paul Toner rounded out the list as “incumbents.”

A Better Cambridge, a volunteer group focused mostly on housing policy in the city, released its slate shortly afterward. It also had a questionnaire, and hosted a forum Sep. 12.

Its endorsements included Mayor Sumbul Siddiqui and councillors Burhan Azeem, Marc McGovern and E. Denise Simmons. It also featured former councillor Jivan Sobrinho-Wheeler; Wilson, the only candidate to appear on both lists; and challengers Adrienne Klein, Joe McGuirk and Frantz Pierre.

Our Revolution Cambridge, a progressive political organization, was the third group to endorse. It joined ABC in endorsing McGuirk and Sobrinho-Wheeler. Its slate also included Ayah Al-Zubi, Dan Totten and Vernon Walker.

In a press release, Our Revolution explained why it picked these five challengers.

“We believe that Cambridge should reset its priorities by ending displacement and supporting policies and practices for housing, jobs, education and social and environmental justice,” Our Revolution wrote. “We are confident that ORC’s candidates have the experience, knowledge and passion to achieve these goals.”

Finally, the Cambridge Residents Alliance announced its eight endorsements Tuesday. Endorsed challengers were Al-Zubi; Brown; Sobrinho-Wheeler; Totten; Walker; and Wilson. Incumbents it wanted to see return were Siddiqui and Nolan. All were chosen for being “committed to a Cambridge which prioritizes affordable housing and homeownership for low- and moderate-income people and the unhoused instead of luxury housing or commercial construction,” the group said, as well as to “upholding human rights and public safety through community-led programs and increased accountability through charter reforms,” being environmentally conscious and transit oriented. “They care deeply about the economic and racial diversity that is the core strength of Cambridge,” the CRA said.

Ultimately there were no candidates appearing on all lists, but two who appeared on three: Sobrinho-Wheeler and Wilson.

History of differences

A Better Cambridge and Cambridge Citizens Coalition are seen by many as opposite, competing organizations. The year’s endorsements could support that feeling, given how different they are, though before the coalition was founded it was the Cambridge Residents Alliance and A Better Cambridge that clashed most directly.

Leading up to the previous municipal election in 2021, Cambridge residents linked to CCC and ABC feuded publicly online over an incident the previous year that saw a member of the East Cambridge Planning Team board make an inappropriate comment about outspoken Cambridge resident Loren Crowe, now a New Yorker.

Though the incident did not initially involve the CCC, the group became involved after Crowe accused president Suzanne Preston Blier of “victim-blaming” in a blog post.

The controversy spiraled when Nolan, who also got a CCC endorsement in 2021, said that several people affiliated with A Better Cambridge had promoted Crowe’s criticism of the group and its endorsed candidates. When Cambridge Day asked about Nolan’s accusation at the time, a representative from A Better Cambridge did not address it.

Developer contributions

When CCC released its slate, some Cambridge residents were surprised that the group endorsed candidates who had taken money from real estate developers, including Pickett, who accepted $1,000 from the principals of Laverty Lohnes, a self-described real estate management and development firm, and Toner, who lists multiple developers among his contributors.

Derek Kopon, an astrophysicist who ran for City Council in 2019, was displeased.

“In years past, CCC has made refraining from developer money a central plank in their platform, so it was disappointing this year to see them endorse some of the biggest grifters in the field,” Kopon said.

During the 2019 council election, the group made a point of endorsing only those candidates who refused to take money from developers.

“All CCC (CCC-AC) Endorsed Candidates have agreed NOT to take donations from developers and others doing commercial business with the city,” the group wrote on its website.

In 2021, it seemingly weakened its stance, writing, “When candidates take sizable funding from real estate interests it suggests that on some issues they may be more inclined to vote in a manner that benefits these individuals’ interests.”

Blier said it bases its endorsements partly on the funding criteria of the Cambridge Civic Journal, a newsletter on civic affairs written by Winters – now a candidate.

“This year Cambridge Civic did not post developer funding, so we have not focused on that issue,” Blier said. “The closest category to developer funding this cycle is union donations – sometimes building trades – but as a group, we support union work.”

The Cambridge Residents Alliance said it maintains a standard for endorsed candidates that “they do not accept campaign donations from large developer and corporate interests seeking benefits from the City Council and public boards.” Similarly, Our Revolution Cambridge says its supports only candidates “who do not accept developer, corporate or police organization donations.”

During this term, the council voted to limit the contributions of developers to candidates, a step forward that the work of CCC helped bring about, Blier said.

“More important to us is where the donations are coming from,” Blier said. Her group’s independent expenditure political action committee donations “are 100 percent from Cambridge; some of the other PAC donations go as low as 16.7 percent local Cambridge donations, which means that their funding is not coming from people who actually live in Cambridge.”

Overall, Blier said, the response to the CCC slate has been positive, “regarding not only the breadth and diversity of interests and accomplishments of this group, but also how much their active civic and professional work dovetails with key issues important to Cambridge.”

Candidate-to-candidate contributions

Blier noted that the candidates on CCC’s slate have been cooperating. “This is also a group that already seems to be working together well – supporting each other,” she said. “This kind of collegiality also will be important once they are on council.”

Based on records from the commonwealth’s Office of Campaign and Political Financing, some of CCC’s candidates have supported each other with more than just kind words: They are linked by a web of campaign contributions.

Either personally or through his committee, Toner has contributed money to Hanratty, Pickett, Winters and Zusy. Winters and Zusy returned the favor to Toner, while Zusy contributed to Winters and Pickett. Blier joined this network by contributing to Pickett, Pasquarello, Toner and Zusy.

Regarding her campaign contributions, Blier said, “All of CCC’s endorsement decisions are made after considerable deliberation and by our larger citywide leadership team, regardless of one or another person’s relationship to an individual.”

Candidate contributions to ABC arm

Justin Saif, a co-chair of ABC, said that his organization has received “extremely positive” positive feedback on its endorsement slate.

“Housing costs are the No. 1 issue raised repeatedly by Cambridge residents, two-thirds of whom are renters, and we are the only local group pushing real plans to address the skyrocketing cost of housing,” he said.

According to Saif, the group’s steering committee considered questionnaire answers and forum performances when selecting endorsements, looking for candidates who addressed the group’s greatest concerns.

“We look for candidates who we feel will best focus on our top housing priorities, ending exclusionary zoning and addressing what UCLA housing policy expert Shane Phillips refers to as the three S’s – stability, supply and subsidy,” Saif said.

Like the candidates on the CCC slate, the candidates on the A Better Cambridge slate share some interesting financial transactions.

According to data from the Office of Campaign and Political Financing, of the nine candidates endorsed by ABC, eight contributed to its independent expenditure political action committee in the months leading up to the endorsements. Klein was the only candidate who did not. The contributions ranged from $1 to $100.

“The IEPAC is a separate volunteer entity, and nothing related to the IEPAC has any role in the ABC nonprofit’s endorsement decisions,” Saif said when asked about these candidate contributions.

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25 Comments

  1. What citizens need– and Cambridge Day, maybe you could provide this– is some sort of matrix showing where candidates stand on certain issues, such as:

    – Bicycle lanes: more, or fewer?
    – Rent control: for, or against?
    – Naming the officer in the Faisal shooting: for, or against?

    I realize I am simplifying complex issues into binary answers, but then again, city councilors end up taking binary actions when they vote yes or no on a policy. I want to select candidates who would vote like me as much as possible, on as many issues as possible.

    A matrix would help us understand that alignment between voter and candidate much better than these ‘slate’ endorsements, which smack of partisan politics we don’t need in Cambridge.

  2. Any group whose leader claims Cambridges zoning laws were about “odors from factories” when the historical record unambiguously indicates intentional racism and classism were the primary motivators is morally and intellectually bankrupt.

    One day in the not distant future the state is going to come in and override this city’s zoning authority as is happening elsewhere in the country with housing emergencies.

  3. To the author: I appreciate what you’re trying to do, but to help people understand these organizations, I think you have to be a little more direct.

    CCC is not best described as “a group of local leaders and activists”. That means nothing. If I were feeling kind and objective, I would say “CCC is a group formed in 2019 to oppose the Affordable Housing Overlay, whose leading members have strong links to neighborhood organizations like HSNA, ECPT, and MCNA.”

    If I were less kind, I would say “CCC is the not in my backyard group”.

    The Cambridge Residents Alliance was founded in 2013 to oppose development in Central Square.

    A Better Cambridge was founded in 2013 to support housing development (and, in particular at the time, oppose the CResA-linked Central Square moratorium).

    This election is confusing enough without our newspapers euphemizing everything!

  4. Most candidate contributions to A Better Cambridge are purchases of tickets to the A Better Cambridge IEPAC summer fundraiser; tickets were available on a sliding scale, but the listed price was $50/person.

  5. Two people on Cambridge Citizens Coalition’s list are virulent and unapologetic transphobic bigots (Robert Winters & Carrie Pasquarello).

    John Hanratty and Joan Picket were also part of the lawsuit calling the city to remove existing bike lanes and to halt the installation of any new ones, despite the Federal Highway Administration showing they improved safety for all road users.

    Their endorsements are a very solid list of who not to ever even consider voting for.

  6. The CCC has scrubbed their website of much of their opposition to the original AHO, but we shouldn’t forget that was the reason they were formed. They always were and always will be an anti-change NIMBY organization.

  7. I’m with Angstrom; these organizations could do with better descriptions. Or at least, ABC and CCC, which have meaningfully different positions: ABC wants to build more densely since they believe this will make housing more affordable, both subsidized affordable housing and market-rate housing. CCC wants to preserve the current physical shape of the city in terms of height and density. That seems like something one could explain without promoting one or the other.

    However, after multiple election cycles I still don’t understand how CResA picks candidates. Saying “affordable housing” isn’t very meaningful given the candidates they endorsed support quite different and contradictory approaches. So I can see how explaining their perspective would be a lot harder.

  8. Angstrom, actually Cambridge Residents Alliance worked on 2 affordable housing issues at its beginning. One was stopping a proposal to knock down half of the Washington Elms/ Newtowne Court public housing along Main St. and replace it with high rise buildings that were majority market rate units as a way of generating funds for the Housing Authority. The tenants there did not know about the idea until CResA organized a meeting with city staff and tenants, where I remember one tenant saying this would happen “over his dead body”. The idea was retracted.

    The other was a request for a large upzoning for a commercial building on Mass. Ave that was part of the Forest City development. As part of the community benefits for that zoning, we advocated for the council to make permanent the affordability of dozens of units that were due to “expire” in a few years. That’s a real contribution to permanent affordable housing.

    I will also note that its beginning, ABC was not all
    that into affordable housing. I remember having a meeting with some of its leaders and saying they had to be pro-affordable housing in Cambridge or people would not support them.

  9. @Itamur: the Cambridge Residents Alliance has 15 planks in its platform on affordable housing, see https://www.cambridgeresidentsalliance.org/2023_platform That’s because it takes many policies to work on that issue. However, the CResA has 30 planks on other important issues, like climate change, environmental justice, after school, city broadband, and non-police crisis response. (ABC is focused more on housing.)

    We ask all candidates to read our platform and tell us where they disagree with it. We balance all the issues we focus on to make our endorsements. That’s why they may not be as simple to figure out as you wish.

  10. https://www.federicoforcouncil.net/

    Voters: any association that endorses more than 1 candidate understands their slate will disagree on a host of issues. You can listen to the associations or you can go to the source and educate yourselves by reading the candidates’ views in their own voice.

    https://www.federicoforcouncil.net/ has my platform.

    AND: I accept CCC’s endorsement. We share similar visions on quality affordable housing, balanced transportation policy, energy and sustainability, public safety, education, and the arts and public spaces.

    To my fellow candidates: how about we stick to the issues and quit the mudslinging.

    Thank you!

    Federico Muchnik
    82 Richdale Ave.
    Camb. MA.

  11. Multimodal – I think CCC updates its website often. Some of their housing links appear to have been moved to their website’s housing page – maybe the blogs have information too. From what I hear CCC endorses change, but done in a holistic way to address a gambit of factors – trees and climate change, needed infrastructure, the lives of residents in affordable housing buildings. In some places, water doesn’t reach the upper floors with enough pressure for showers, and the elevators often don’t work. Itamar – I think this group focuses on a broader array of issues, housing being only one of them. They have been arguing for a city plan, keeping Planning Board oversight on affordable housing plans, adding new height and density where it fits (but not one size fits all), and preserving our existing sustainable buildings. The also push for building on city owned land using city funds so that housing will be targeting Cambridge residents in need, and a few key groups of workers in Cambridge. They seem to want the universities and large commercial groups here to build housing in the area for their students and staff and also provide transportation for this group.

  12. Over the last 15 to 20 years the expansion of commercial enterprises such as labs and expensive market-rate housing has resulted in an increased cost of living in Cambridge. This forced 10 to 20,000 low and moderate income residents out of the city. Not surprisingly, this had a greater effect on Black and Brown people. We should be promoting policies that end and reverse displacement, keeping people in their homes and keeping Cambridge truly diverse.

    Yet the CCC has no plan for ending this trend let alone housing policies to reverse it. Although ABC supports affordable housing, they also want to change zoning to build expensive market rate housing which won’t be affordable to low and moderate income residents and will drive up overall housing prices, increasing displacement. Our Revolution Cambridge opposes new zoning for more expensive condos. We support restrictions on the building of new labs, more affordable housing, more protections for tenants, community land trusts and social housing.

    Henry Wortis and Carolyn Magid
    for Our Revolution Cambridge

  13. Carolyn – I think that CCC submitted a zoning petition that would end exclusively SFH and TFH zoning in Cambridge – the Advancing Housing Affordability petition. I think you will find that they also support smart planning regarding labs, smart planning regarding affordable housing, tenant protection (focused also how tenants are treated in affordable housing), land trusts, social housing, plus smart use of city resources to deal with increased density through issues around infrastructure, preventing more heat island impacts (a social and medical justice issue) by retaining and adding to green spaces and trees. My sense is that CCC wants to produce better outcomes for income-restricted housing in Cambridge consistent with neighborhood attributes as well as respect for those who will be residents in the proposed buildings.

  14. ^ They submitted no plans to relax dimensional constraints that make building multifamily housing difficulty and uneconomical.

    They still wish to keep virtually all of this city’s historical housing stock illegal to build, despite their (untruthful) claim of neighborhood preservation.

  15. In reality, as another commenter pointed out, this group simply wants Cambridge to be a carbon copy of every other boring car dependent suburb in this country.

  16. CCC, oh boy. The geniuses who came up with this one… why make an acronym that rhymes with KKK when every other choice was available? Talk about painting the “target” on yourself for “woke” Cambridge…

  17. Looks like CCC couldn’t resist the alluring smell of big developer dollars after having a feeble 2 candidates win last election. Now they have 11 candidates when there are only 9 councillors, it seems like the boomers’ grasp on the CCC may have finally given way to “Millennials” the way they are handing out these participation trophies… we believe in all of you equally even though at least 2 of you are losers!!

  18. I just want to thank Cambridge Day for providing a forum for this discussion. I now have a much clearer sense of who the slate-sponsoring organizations are — both from your reporting and from the comments. Glad I have subscribed.

  19. Vsh – Please update your spreadsheet. Patty Nolan was endorsed by the Cambridge Residents Alliance but that doesn’t show on your sheet. Thanks for pulling this together.

  20. Did u ever hear about someone running for city counciler have a protest against others?.I can’t remember ever seeing that. Dan todden! Nasty politics
    And destroying others property, what’s happening people are getting so mean nasty. Like the college students were not they against racism at one point, now there Raceist. And in CAMBRIDGE…sad!

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